Transplanting Tomatoes

Well, the time is here. You've been growing androot ball lands in the palm of your hand and pull
nurturing your little tomato seedlings the last sixthe cup off with your free hand.
to eight weeks and it's time to put them in theWhen you have gently removed the plant from
garden. Don't worry. You'll be fine. Transplantingits seedling cup, lay the root ball and the stem in
tomatoes really isn't rocket science.the furrow up to the true leaves. They're the
For those gardening in the upper two-thirds of thevery first set of leaves that were produced
country, don't plant your tomatoes outside until atduring germination.
least Memorial Day. In fact, when I lived inThe best thing about this process is that
Vermont, we never planted hot season crops untiltomatoes will grow roots along the stem as well
the first moon in June. Tomatoes are part of aas continue growing roots in the root ball. Planting
crop of what's known as "tender" annuals.tomatoes this way will ensure a stronger root
What makes them tender? The cold. Anythingbase and better fruit. Does this mean you can't
below about 55-60 degrees at night and tomatoesplant the traditional deep-hole way? No, you
aren't happy. Planting around Memorial Daycertainly can. I've found, though, that my tomato
weekend will ensure that you won't lose yourplants are stronger when they're laid in a furrow
tomatoes to a cold snap. No, you won't have theinstead of planted in a hole.
first ripe tomato by Fourth of July. But you'll haveTomatoes are voracious eaters so feed them
a strong yield in August when the early bird plantsevery two weeks or so with a liquid fertilizer.
are starting to die back.Toward the end of the summer and into early
Prepare the bed in the garden before removingfall, keep your eye out for a nasty tomato
the seedling from its cup. You'll want a nice deepmuncher called the tomato hornworm. They're
trough to plant them in. Instead of digging a deepclever and disguise themselves like the color of
hole, make sure you dig a furrow to lay yourthe plant so they're hard to see. Look for tomato
tomato plant down. The root ball lies in the footplant green with white stripes. These pests will
of the trough and the plant goes at the head. Youdestroy a tomato plant in the time it takes to
may not need to secure the plant to a trellis orchange your mind.
tomato cage right away but just be prepared toWell, maybe not quite that fast but I've seen
do so.them reduce a plant to stubs and half-eaten fruit
Next, remove any seedling stakes and plant tiesin the course of a few days. When you see one ...
that have been supporting your tomato plantsand you will ... clip the branch that they're resting
while they grew in their seedling cups. Next, gentlyon and kill them. I may get some comments
massage the sides of the seedling cup to loosenabout killing a living thing but I can't imagine one
the soil. Place your hand over the top of the cupbeneficial thing a tomato hornworm does. If you
with the stem of the tomato plant between yourknow of one, feel free to email me.
first and second fingers. Turn the cup over so the