Your ultimate rocketry resource on the net


The Importance Of Current Sense Resistor In Switch Mode Power Supply

Current sense resistor is usually located inpower  section  will  blow  and
the  switch  mode  power
most of the time the components changed are
supply section. Newer version of monitor-thefuse,  power  fet,  pwm  ic,
b+  (boost)  circuit
zener diode and current sense resistor.Do
also have this current sense resistor. Ifyou know that a small change in this current
you  repair  electronicsense  resistor  value
equipment especially the switch mode powerhave a great impact on the secondary output?
supplies,  the  currentA  little  change  in  value
sensing resistor is connected to the sourcesay from 0.22 ohm to 0.44 ohm can caused
pin  of  power  FET  (fieldyour  ouput  voltage  to  drop
effect transistor) and the other end to HOTinto half! I have seen a lot of repairer
GROUND.  The  value  ofcan't  detect  this  type  of
current sense resistor is in the range ofproblem (low output voltage) due to that
0.1  ohm  to  about  1  ohm.they  used  analog  or  digital
The values are depends on the design of eachmeter that don't have the low ohms range.
power supply.In monitor power supply whereYou  can't  differentiate
pulse  width  modulation  (pwm)  ic  UC3842
if the low ohms resistor has its value
are used. Pin 3 of this power ic is calledchanged  by  using  normal  meters.
I-sense  which  means
I personally use the Dick Smith ESR Meter
current sense and this pin is connected towhich  have  the  capabilities
source  pin  of POWER  FET.
to check resistor value down to 0.01 ohm! If
The purpose of this current sense circuit isyou  don't  have  this
for  overcurrent  protection.
special meter you may just direct replace
This circuit usually samples the voltagethe  current  sense  resistor
drop  across  a  resistor  in  series
to see if the generated secondary output
with the switching fet transistor. If thewill back to normal voltage.Another tip is
current  rises  abnormally  due  tothat if the current sense resistor in the
monitor
some short circuit in the secondary side
such  as  a  shorted  secondary  diodeB+ circuit have changed value it will caused
the  output  in  the
or horizontal output transistor (HOT), the
voltage  will  exceed  a  referenceboost circuit to become low and you will
have  a  small  width  display
level and shutdown the pulse generator which
is  the  PWM  ic.  This  circuitand of course the high voltage will become
low  as  well.  Instead  of
provides protection to components in the
event  a  problem  occurs.24Kv it becomes 15-18Kv.Jestine Yong is a
electronic repairer and a writer.
In some cases where overload happen-the



1 A B C 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 79 80 81 82 83 84 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93